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Intercostal nerve block cpt - Peripheral nerve blocks are a proposed treatment for managing chronic neuropathic pain that results from peripheral neu

An intercostal nerve block is a block of nerves that lie underneath the lower

Intercostal nerve block with local anesthetic and/or steroid is performed for the relief of chest wall pain secondary to surgery, trauma, cancer, and post herpetic neuralgia. …The Current Procedural Terminology (CPT ®) code 64640 as maintained by American Medical Association, is a medical procedural code under the range - Destruction by Neurolytic Agent (eg, Chemical, Thermal, Electrical or Radiofrequency) Procedures on the Somatic Nerves.Coupled with intercostal nerve blocks, a pre- and postsurgical regimen of oral painkillers and intravenous patient-controlled anesthesia, cryoablation has transformed pectus patients’ pain experience from miserable to highly manageable. “It’s not just that they’re using less opioids; their pain is much better controlled,” says Dr ...Intercostal Nerve Blocks: CPT codes covered if selection criteria are met: 64420 - 64421: Intercostal nerve blocks: ICD-10 codes covered if selection criteria are met: G54.8: Other nerve root and plexus disorders [intercostal neuritis][not covered for notalgia paresthetica] Intercostobrachial Nerve Block: CPT codes covered if selection criteria ...The pectoral nerve (Pecs) block I and II are a novel technique to block the pectoral nerves, intercostal nerves 3 to 6, intercostobrachial nerves and the long thoracic nerve. These blocks can be used to provide analgesia for a variety of anterior thoracic wall surgeries, most commonly breast surgery. The technique is simple for the clinician to perform and requires little or no sedation in the ...Peripheral nerve blocks have been gaining significant popularity in the daily practice among pediatric anesthesiologists. Nerve blocks in children have an excellent risk-benefit ratio and are readily acceptable by both parents and children. Although the performance of peripheral nerve blocks in anesthetized adults is often debated, such practice is well accepted in pediatric patientsJun 28, 2017 · Nerve Blocks. Greater occipital nerve block: 64405; Lesser occipital nerve block: 64450; Other peripheral nerve: 64450 (I use this for superior cluneal nerve blocks, genicular nerve blocks, and lateral branch blocks for the SI joints) Suprascapular nerve: 64418; Intercostal nerve (single): 64420; Intercostal nerve (multiple): 64421 This case series describes 11 patients with intractable cancer-associated chest wall pain who were treated with a diagnostic intercostal nerve block. Six patients subsequently received chemical neurolysis with phenol using the same approach. No serious adverse events were observed. Radiopaque contrast dye spread into the paravertebral space in ...The EOI plane block aims to target both branches with a single injection. The external oblique is a thin, broad muscle that spans both the lower thorax and abdomen (Figure 1A). It originates on the external surfaces of ribs 5-12 where it also forms digitations with the serratus anterior and latissimus dorsi muscles.Coupled with intercostal nerve blocks, a pre- and postsurgical regimen of oral painkillers and intravenous patient-controlled anesthesia, cryoablation has transformed pectus patients’ pain experience from miserable to highly manageable. “It’s not just that they’re using less opioids; their pain is much better controlled,” says Dr ...• Intercostal neuralgia. Coding. Code Description CPT. 0441T Ablation, percutaneous, cryoablation, includes imaging guidance; lower extremity ... Systemic medications such as gabapentin may be tried as well as an intercostal nerve block if relief is not obtained by the oral or topical medications. Radiofrequency ablation (pulsed or non- ...Nervous System ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Coding. Nervous system diagnosis codes are assigned from chapter 6 of ICD-10-CM, "Diseases of the Nervous System." This chapter includes categories G00-G99, which are arranged into the following blocks: G00-G09, Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system. G10-G14, Systemic atrophies primarily ...achial nerve. Current methods of treatment include medications, physical therapy, and peripheral nerve blocks. The literature lacks data regarding surgical interventions for intercostal brachial nerve pain in the postmastectomy and axillary dissection breast cancer patient. We discuss a case of a 47-year-old woman with left breast cancer status post-nipple-sparing mastectomy and sentinel lymph ...Likewise for the branch from L4, you block at L5. To block the medial branch nerves that innervate the L4-L5 facet joint, you would target the junction of the TP and SAP at L4 and again at L5. Note this common pattern extends to multiple levels. To block 3 joints (L2-L3, L3-L4, L4-L5), your target sites will be at L2, L3, L4, L5.An intercostal nerve block is simple to perform and useful for pain management, either as a primary intervention or as an adjunct. In particular, intercostal nerve blocks are useful for pain in the chest wall …The anterior abdominal wall can be described as the area surrounded by the costal margin and xiphoid process of the sternum superiorly, the inguinal ligament and the pelvic bone inferiorly, and laterally, the mid-axillary line. 1 The skin and fascia of the anterior abdominal wall overlie the four muscles which help support the abdominal contents and the trunk, with the main nerve supply lying ...Current methods of treatment include medications, physical therapy, and peripheral nerve blocks. The literature lacks data regarding surgical interventions for intercostal brachial nerve pain in the postmastectomy and axillary dissection breast cancer patient. We discuss a case of a 47-year-old woman with left breast cancer status post-nipple ...Peripheral nerve blocks may be used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Diagnostically, a peripheral nerve block allows the clinician to isolate the specific cause of pain in an individual patient. The injection of local anesthetic, with or without steroid may also provide an extended therapeutic benefit.The cryoprobe was directly applied to the intercostal nerve, posterolateral to the chest wall incisions, under thoracoscopic visualization at the level of the incision and 2 interspaces above and below, bilaterally. Cryoablation was performed by applying the cryoprobe to the intercostal nerves for 2 min to achieve a temperature of −60 °C.11 thg 5, 2020 ... ... block codes: Intercostal codes are used for acute post-surgical pain relief. The changes to the CPT codes for intercostal nerve block codes (CPT ...May 11, 2020 · The changes to the CPT codes for intercostal nerve block codes (CPT 64400-64489) include deletions as well as revisions and additions.In 2019, either code 64420 (single) or 64421 (multiple) was used, not both. In 2020, blocking multiple levels will require coding both CPT 64420 (single) and CPT 64421 (additional level). These codes now read: Nerve Blocks. Greater occipital nerve block: 64405; Lesser occipital nerve block: 64450; Other peripheral nerve: 64450 (I use this for superior cluneal nerve blocks, and genicular nerve blocks) Other peripheral nerve: 64640 (used for S1, S2, S3 lateral branches during RFA) Suprascapular nerve: 64418; Intercostal nerve (single): 64420AtriCure’s cryoICE cryoSPHERE cryoablation probes are sterile, single use devices intended for use in blocking pain by temporarily ablating peripheral nerves in adult patients. cryoNB is also indicated for ablation of peripheral intercostal nerves for patients of at least 12 years of age. Thoracic Surgery. Thoracotomy. Slide the probe transversely as needed to center the artery on the ultrasound screen. Identify the radial nerve laterally adjacent to the artery. Slowly slide the probe up the wrist to more clearly see the nerve and artery, with some space between them. Move the probe proximal to the distal third of the forearm to ensure placement of the block ...Based on Medicare rules, regulations, and National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) edits, CPT codes 64400-64530 (Peripheral nerve blocks-bolus injection or continuous infusion) may be reported on the date of surgery if performed for post-operative pain management only if the operative anesthesia is general anesthesia, subarachnoid injection or ...Feb 8, 2019 · Intercostal Nerve Blocks 64420 - 64421 Intercostal nerve blocks Common ICD-10 Cross Over: G54.8 Other nerve root and plexus disorders - intercostal neuritis Infraclavicular-Suprascapular Nerve Blocks 64415 Injection, anesthetic agent; brachial plexus, single 64418 Suprascapular Nerve Blocks Common ICD-10 Cross Over: M25.511 -M25.519 M79.601-M79.603 IV. Intercostal Nerve Block/Neurolysis A. Intercostal nerve block/neurolysis is medically necessary for chronic neuralgic pain secondary to an injured intercostal nerve as a result of a rib fracture, a thoracotomy incision or chronic pain due to post herpetic neuralgia, or other neuropathic process when all of the following are met: 1.CPT Code CPT Code Descriptor Global Payment Professional Payment Technical Payment APC Code APC ... intercostal nerve, single . $102.86 : $62.07 . 5442 : $625.05 . 64421 : Injection, anesthetic agent; intercostal nerves, multiple, regional block . ... Nerve block injection, other peripheral nerve or branch : $78.68 . $44.39 : 5442 .The intercostal nerves enervate your whole diaphragm, even the membrane that lines the abdomen. Muscles, skin, and bones in the upper chest and abdomen, plus the area between the lungs, receive sensations from these nerves. An intercostal nerve block can be effective in relieving chronic pain without the side effects of pain medications.Keller, B.A. et al. (2016). Intercostal nerve cryoablation versus thoracic epidural catheters for postoperative analgesia following pectus excavatum repair: Preliminary outcomes in twenty-six cryoablation patients. J Ped Surg 51(12):2033-8. Graves, C. et al. (2017). Intraoperative cryoanalgesia for managing pain after the Nuss procedure.Intercostal Nerve Blocks 64420 - 64421 Intercostal nerve blocks Common ICD-10 Cross Over: G54.8 Other nerve root and plexus disorders - intercostal neuritis Infraclavicular-Suprascapular Nerve Blocks 64415 Injection, anesthetic agent; brachial plexus, single 64418 Suprascapular Nerve Blocks Common ICD-10 Cross Over: M25.511 -M25.519 M79.601-M79.603response to nerve blocks. The goal of facet denervation is long-term pain relief. However, the nerves regenerate and, therefore, repeat procedures may be required. ... Per CPT coding guidelines, codes 64633, 64634, 64635, and 64636 exclude pulsed ... intercostal nerve (investigational)Intercostal Nerve Block. Intercostal nerve block with local anesthetic and/or steroid is performed for the relief of chest wall pain secondary to surgery, trauma, cancer, and post herpetic neuralgia. Chemical neurolysis and cryoablation of the intercostal nerves has been performed for treatment of persistent post thoracotomy pain.LCD only includes the CPT code 64450, other peripheral nerve or branch and does not apply to nerve injections that have a specific code. For example 64420 intercostal nerve single, 64421 intercostal nerves multiple regional block, 64405 greater occipital nerve or any other specific nerve injection. CommentSymptoms correspond with the pudendal nerve sensory distribution, are worsened by sitting, do not wake the patient from sleep, and respond to diagnostic blocks [59, 60]. Advanced imaging and nerve stimulator guidance have been used in attempts to improve the outcomes of patients undergoing therapeutic injections [ 32 , 61 – 67 ], and …Splanchnic nerve block. Lateral view. The use of pulsed radio-frequency ablation of the splanchnic nerves has been described as an alternative to splanchnic neurolysis for the treatment of pancreatic and upper abdominal pain [ 20 - 22 ]. Raj et al. [ 21] reported that up to 40% of patients had excellent pain relief after a thoracic splanchnic ...Central neuraxial blocks (CNBs), which include spinal, epidural, combined spinal epidural (CSE), and caudal epidural injections, are commonly practiced regional anesthesia techniques in the perioperative period, for obstetric anesthesia and analgesia, as well as for managing chronic pain. (1) Traditionally, CNBs are performed using surface ...CPT/HCPCS Code Description 20526 Injection, therapeutic (eg, local anesthetic, corticosteroid), carpal tunnel ... 64421 Injection, anesthetic agent; intercostal nerves, multiple, regional block 64425 Injection, anesthetic agent; ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric nerves ... intercostal nerve 64622 Destruction by neurolytic agent, paravertebral facet ...• Intercostal neuralgia. Coding. Code Description CPT. 0441T Ablation, percutaneous, cryoablation, includes imaging guidance; lower extremity ... Systemic medications such as gabapentin may be tried as well as an intercostal nerve block if relief is not obtained by the oral or topical medications. Radiofrequency ablation (pulsed or non- ...Added codes to ICD-10 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity effective 09/13/2020. Utilization Guidelines removed due to redundancy since located in LCD L35222 Nerve Blocks for Peripheral Neuropathy. CPT/HCPCS annual update effective 01/01/2020: CPT/HCPCS Codes Group 1 Codes: description change noted to 64450. Format revisions completed.Cryoablation of Intercostal Nerves. Date: Mar 2, 2022. Question: We performed CT-guided cryoablation nerve block of the 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th right intercostal nerves. Would this be reported as 0442T x 4? Question ID : 16685. Sign up for a membership to view the answer to this question.USG bilateral parasternal intercostal nerve block effectively reduces postoperative pain and adjuvant analgesic requirement, with good patient satisfaction, therefore constituting a good option for mediastinal mass resection by median sternotomy. Peer Review reports BackgroundNov 22, 2021 · Billing: Fluoroscopy cannot be billed separately for epidural injection codes 62321 and 62323 and for transforaminal epidural codes 64479, 64480, 64483, and 64484. Nerve Blocks: Another common pain management injection, nerve blocks are used to treat pain caused by inflamed nerves. This needle procedure involves injecting an anestheticclose to ... The intercostal nerves are part of the somatic nervous system, aiding in the contraction of muscles and the return of sensory information from the skin and parietal pleura. The intercostal nerves arise from the anterior rami of the thoracic spinal nerves from T1 to T11 and are situated between adjacent ribs. The anterior division of the twelfth thoracic nerve is not technically an intercostal ...Background Open cardiac surgical patients may experience severe acute poststernotomy pain. The ultrasound-guided Pecto-intercostal Fascial Block (PIFB) can cover anterior branches of intercostal nerves from T2 to T6. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of bilateral PIFB in patients undergoing open cardiac surgery. …The intercostal muscles lie between the ribs and superficial to the transversus thoracic muscle (TTM), a hypoechoic band that overlies the pleura (Figure 1). The transversus thoracic plane (TTP) can be found between the internal intercostal muscle and the TTM (Figure 1) and is the target for the TTPB. Figure 1: Ultrasound image of transversus ...Name of Procedure Fluoroscopic/x-ray guided intercostal nerve block (ICNB) Sample Opnote Goal To inject mediation around an intercostal nerve such as local anesthetic or steroid. Indications Pain mediated via the intercostal nerves such as pain from intercostal neuralgia, rib fractures, post surgical pain in the chest, upper abdomen (ie, thoracotomy, thoracostomy, mastectomy, gastrostomy, and ... The popularity of ultrasound-guided nerve blocks has impacted the practice of regional anesthesia in profound ways, improving some techniques and introducing new ones. Some of these new nerve blocks are based on the concept of fascial plane blocks, in which the local anesthetic is injected into a plane instead of around a specific nerve.#2 For multiple nerves treated with mulitple injections you bill 64421 with quantity one. It is not per injection Below is CPT Assistant article and lay description from Encoder Ignenix Encoder The physician anesthetizes the intercostal nerve to block chest wall pain.Intercostal Nerve Block Codes and In the past, CPT code , intercostal nerve block, multiple was a stand-alone code reported when more than one intercostal level was injected. The CPT update changed to an add-on code to Coders are now instructed to report for the first level and for each additional level injected. and lateral plantar nerve and ...Mar 8, 2023 · Peripheral nerve blocks of the thoracic region include intercostal blocks, thoracic paravertebral blocks (TPVB), and the thoracic fascial plane blocks. These nerve blocks are used are used for operative anesthesia and/or postoperative analgesia for a variety of surgeries of the chest and upper abdomen. This topic will discuss the relevant ... Jun 28, 2017 · Nerve Blocks. Greater occipital nerve block: 64405; Lesser occipital nerve block: 64450; Other peripheral nerve: 64450 (I use this for superior cluneal nerve blocks, genicular nerve blocks, and lateral branch blocks for the SI joints) Suprascapular nerve: 64418; Intercostal nerve (single): 64420; Intercostal nerve (multiple): 64421 The provider mentions doing the following: Infraclavicular Bracial Plexus Block: Left. - Intercostobrachial Nerve Block also performed. - Musculocutaneous Nerve Block to the insertion of the coracobrachialis muscle. Axillary Brachial Plexus Nerve Block: Left. Now, would this be coded as 64415 twice? From my understanding 64415 is used for a ...An intercostal nerve block is an injection of a steroid or other medication around the intercostal nerves that are located under each rib. It helps relieve pain in the chest area caused by a herpes zoster infection (or "shingles"), broken ribs, cancer, or a surgical incision. Blocking or numbing the nerves determines if the pain is coming ...More than two anatomic sites (e.g., specific nerve, plexus or branch as defined by the CPT code description) injected at any one session will be denied. If the patient does not achieve progressively sustained relief after receiving two to three repeat peripheral nerve block injections on the same anatomical site, then alternative therapeutic ...The sciatic nerve is the workhorse of the lower extremity, supplying the vast majority of the motor and sensory function to the lower limb. It supplies motor function to the posterior thigh and all muscles below the knee. Sensory function is provided to the posterior thigh, posterior knee joint, and everything below the knee except a narrow band on the medial lower leg. This area is supplied ...CT-guided intercostal nerve cryoablation may be an effective technique in the treatment of post-thoracotomy pain syndrome and requires further study. Post-thoracotomy pain syndrome (PTPS), defined by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) as persistent or recurrent pain at least 2 months following thoracotomy, affects ...Objective: To explore the effect of pecto-intercostal fascial plane block (PIFB) on postoperative opioid requirements, pain scores, lengths of intensive care unit and hospital stays and incidence of postoperative delirium in cardiac surgical patients. Design: Single- center, prospective, randomized (1:1), quadruple- blinded, placebo-controlled trial.Other nerve root and plexus disorders. G54.8 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM G54.8 became effective on October 1, 2023. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of G54.8 - other international versions of ICD-10 G54.8 may differ.Introduction. Slipping rib syndrome (SRS) is a constellation of symptoms that originates from irritation of the intercostal nerve traveling along the undersurface of the ribcage. 1 The condition was originally described in 1919 by Edgar Ferdinand Cyriax, a British orthopedic surgeon who proposed that downstream branches of the nerve were …Suboccipital nerve Third occipital nerve Nerve, Facial Chorda tympani Geniculate ganglion Greater superficial petrosal nerve Nerve to the stapedius Parotid plexus Posterior auricular nerve Submandibular ganglion Nerve, Glossopharyngeal Carotid sinus nerve Tympanic nerve Nerve, Head and Neck Sympathetic Cavernous plexus Cervical ganglionNerve blocks consist of injection of a local anesthetic, with or without a steroid, ... CPT Coding: 64400 Injection(s), anesthetic agent(s) and/or steroid ... intercostal nerve, single level 64421 Injection(s), anesthetic agent(s) and/or steroid; intercostal nerve, each additional level (List separately in addition to code for ...CPT Code 0440T, Category III Codes, Phrenic Nerve Stimulation System Procedures - Codify by AAPC. Select. Code Sets; Indexes; Code Sets and Indexes; Tools; ... Multiple intercostal nerve blocks. AMA CPT Assistant April 2019 Also, the addition of Category III codes 0440T-0442T in 2017, which address percutaneous cryoablation with imaging ...Feb 26, 2020 · In the past, CPT code 64421, intercostal nerve block, multiple was a stand-alone code reported when more than one intercostal level was injected. The 2020 CPT update changed 64421 to an add-on code to 64420. Coders are now instructed to report 64420 for the first level and 64421 for each additional level injected. While there are some nerve blocks that don't allow separate billing, 64505 does allow you to bill for image guidance and localization, as stated in the CPT Guidelines. You would use the fluoroscopy add on code +77002-26. *This response is based on the best information available as of 03/19/20. Learn more at our National Specialty Coding ...Intercostal Nerve Block. Intercostal nerve blocks (ICB) may also be utilized in patients with multiple rib fractures. This procedure is simple to perform and has a very localized area of effect. However, because of the segmental overlap of intercostal nerves, injection both above and below the affected rib(s) is required to produce …The 7th intercostal nerve terminates at the xiphoid process, the 10th intercostal nerve terminates at the umbilicus, and the 12th (subcostal) thoracic nerve is distributed to the abdominal wall and the groin. Technique and Drugs . An intercostal block (ICB) is usually performed at the level of the posterior axillary line ( Fig. 55.5 ). The ...Description/Scope. This document addresses genicular nerve blocks and genicular radiofrequency ablation, also called genicular neurotomy, genicular denervation or cooled radiofrequency therapy, as a treatment for the management of chronic knee pain. This document does not apply to regional anesthetic blocks or acute surgical pain.A PECS (ultrasound-guided medial and lateral pectoralis nerve) block is a less invasive technique for providing analgesia after breast surgery compared with standard approaches such as thoracic epidural, paravertebral, intercostal nerve, and interpleural blocks. 2,3. PECS blocks are applied in the pectoral and axillary regions, with the muscles ...American Society for Surgery of the Hand assh.org The Best Resource For Your Hands, Period.The blocks have been used to control pain specifically of hepatic origin from tumor infiltration, during percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage, following liver trauma, prior to lung ablation, and for pain management of neoplasms invading the chest wall or pleura. 26-30 Studies utilizing paravertebral and intercostal nerve block techniques ...Intercostal nerve: Postherpetic neuralgia (n = 17), thoracic surgical scar pain (n = 34), or other source of intercostal pain (n = 19) Fluoroscopy: Of patients with scar pain, 70% reported some, considerable, or complete pain relief for a median duration of 4-8 weeks; treatment provided little or no relief for patients with postherpetic neuralgiaIn this video, we discuss the anatomy, sonoanatomy and technique for performing the external oblique intercostal fascial plane block, and offer some tips and...The transversus thoracic muscle plane block (TTMPB) is a fascial plane nerve block that has become popular as of late.[1] It is most commonly performed following cardiothoracic surgeries (or any surgeries requiring sternotomy) to provide analgesia to the anterior chest wall.[2][3] The TTMPB, and thoracic fascial plane blocks, are increasingly …3. Cervical Nerve Root Block: 4. Thoracic Paravertebral Block: 5. Lumbar Facet Nerve Block and Intra-articular injection: 6. Lumbar Nerve Root (Periradicular) Injections: 7. Central Neuraxial Blocks: 8. Caudal Epidural Injections: 9. Sacroiliac Joint Injection: 10. Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block: 11. Celiac Plexus Block and Neurolysis: 12.Abstract. Intercostal nerve block is a form of compartment block, in which drug solution is injected into a neurovascular sheath composed of blood vessels, i.e., arteries and veins, and intercostal nerves. Thoracic nerves originating from a point where the root emerges from the intervertebral foramen and ranging as far as the distal end of the ...While there is no specific CPT code for cryoneurolysis, CGS has determined the most appropriate codes for this technology is represented by codes 0440T, 0441T and 0442T, until a permanent CPT code is provided. 0440T - Ablation, percutaneous, cryoablation, including image guidance; upper extremity distal/peripheral nerve.Best answers. 0. Jun 4, 2014. #1. This is the first time our office has done an occipital nerve block injection AND trigger point injections. My physician wants to know if we can bill both 64405.50 and 20552 (bilaterally - 4 injections) together and if he can bill 99213-25 with that?CPT Code 0440T, Category III Codes, Phrenic Nerve Stimulation System Procedures - Codify by AAPC. Select. Code Sets; Indexes; Code Sets and Indexes; Tools; ... Multiple intercostal nerve blocks. AMA CPT Assistant April 2019 Also, the addition of Category III codes 0440T-0442T in 2017, which address percutaneous cryoablation with imaging ...Intercostobrachial Supplemental Nerve Block. Date: Mar 23, 2017. ... Or , Abdominal truncal nerve blocks are performed by injection of local ane, The Current Procedural Terminology (CPT ®) code 64640, Facet joint injections are a type of steroid inject that is administered to a very , Coupled with intercostal nerve blocks, a pre- and postsurgical regimen of o, IV.Intercostal Nerve Block/Neurolysis A. Interc erve ock/neurol y is medically necessary for ch, 64425 Injection, anesthetic agent; ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric nerves Interc, into the specific layer between intercostal muscles, Best answers. 0. Aug 6, 2009. #6. Dr. just did brachial plexus nerve b, Description/Scope. This document addresses genicular nerve blocks and, During this period, 3,359 cases were logged that containe, These were all placed in the 8th intercostal space above the , Thoracic multiple level intercostal nerve block with fluror, 64400 Injection, anesthetic agent; trigeminal nerve, any division o, Rib Block Coding. Thread starter Thumper72; Start , Nerve blocks consist of injection of a local anesthetic, with, Name of Procedure Fluoroscopic/x-ray guided intercostal nerve bl, The intercostal nerve block (ICNB group) received the block.